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Sherry Arnstein "Ladder of Citizen Participation"
2014-11-25 00:27:59| PortlandOnline
Groundbreaking 1969 article that established the concept of levels of community engagement ranging from "manipulation" to "tokenism" to "real citizen participation"--a hard-hitting predecessor to the IAP2 Spectrum. PDF Document, 3,037kbCategory: Other Academic Papers
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